Flower Gardening For Beginners

flower gardening for beginners

Getting started in flower gardening is easy when you know what plants to plant and how to care for them. You will learn about different flowers such as Cosmos, Nasturtiums, and Sunflowers. Then, you can create your own flower garden that you can enjoy all year long.

Nasturtiums

Depending on their variety, nasturtiums are great ground cover, can grow in partial sun and are low maintenance. They make excellent hanging baskets. They are also easy to grow from seed. You can grow them indoors for a months-long display or plant them outside in late spring.

Nasturtium seeds are large and easy to handle. You can grow them indoors in a window sill or in a seed starting pot. They are ready to plant in the ground after 10-12 days of sprouting.

When you’re ready to transplant your nasturtiums, you should remove the roots and all of the leaves. This will prevent pests from overwintering. Also, you should pinch back the tips of the stems to stimulate bushy growth. This can be done with a pair of garden scissors.

Nasturtiums require little watering. They grow well in poor soil. Watering only once or twice a week is sufficient. They also do well in filtered light. In containers, a light mulch will keep the soil level even.

Nasturtiums can be planted in any climate. They prefer full sun, but are also tolerant of partial shade. They can grow up to 10ft (3m) tall. They are easy to grow and are very prolific. They are also edible. They make good garnishes and can be added to salads or stir-fry recipes.

You can also grow nasturtiums from cuttings. To do so, take a couple of stem tips and plant them in water. They will root in a couple of weeks.

Nasturtiums are great for adding color to your landscape and are also an edible plant. They can be used to infuse vinegar and can be added to stir-fry recipes. They also add a peppery tang to cooked dishes.

Marigolds

Whether you’re just starting out or you’re a seasoned pro, you’ll need to know how to grow and care for marigolds. This perennial will grow in almost any type of soil, and is easy to establish and maintain.

They are heat-loving plants that can tolerate a bit of shade. They also perform well in dry conditions. When you’re planting marigolds, ensure that the soil is well-drained. If the soil is moist, the plant will quickly rot and fail.

When it comes to growing these flowers, the best time to plant is before the last frost of the season. They will usually bloom for a few weeks. It’s also helpful to put up a frost cloth for protection.

You can plant marigold seeds directly in the ground or in containers. The taller varieties are best suited for containers, but the dwarf varieties are perfect for planting in a pot.

Marigolds are generally drought-tolerant, but you can add a bit of fertilizer if you want to encourage more blooms. If you live in an area where the soil is not always moist, you may want to add a light mulch around the plants to conserve water.

When planting marigolds in containers, make sure to plant them in a potting soil with good drainage. Marigolds that are purchased at the nursery should be transplanted at least six inches down. You can plant them a bit deeper, but be careful not to bury the stem. The roots will need time to grow before you can expect to see blooms.

A light mulch around the plants will help prevent weeds and conserve water. It’s not as much as an inch or two of mulch in a vacant planting bed, but it’s a good way to keep the soil moist.

Sunflowers

Whether you are a beginner flower gardener or a seasoned pro, you can find sunflowers that will thrive in your area. Sunflowers require sunny and well-drained soil. Choosing a location that is sheltered from strong winds is also important.

To help with weed control, you may want to use mulch around the plants. Sunflowers require regular watering to keep their roots moist. Watering the plants too often can lead to root rot.

Sunflowers are an easy plant to grow. They can be started from seeds or transplants. You may also want to try growing them in pots. You can purchase starter plants at your local home improvement store.

There are over 70 varieties of sunflowers. You can choose from dwarf sunflowers, which grow up to a foot tall, to giant varieties that can reach more than three meters in height. There are even varieties with branching stems that produce multiple flowers on a single stem.

The tallest sunflower is the Russian Mammoth. This variety produces dinner plate-sized blooms. This variety can grow up to 12 feet tall.

Sunflowers can be grown in containers, as long as the soil is moist. Depending on the variety, you may need to make adjustments to your container size to keep your sunflowers happy.

Sunflowers can be a great source of entertainment for the kids. They also attract beneficial insects. The taller varieties work best as a border or screen.

Choosing the right type of seed is an important first step to growing sunflowers. The best varieties will have the right color and texture for your location. You should also make sure that the seeds are clean and dry before planting.

Periwinkle

Whether you are planting a periwinkle for the first time or trying to manage your plant’s growth, there are a few things you should know. It’s not as difficult to grow a periwinkle as you might think. Just be sure to give it the right kind of care and you’ll be rewarded with beautiful blooms.

You can start a periwinkle plant from seed, or you can buy transplants from a nursery. Either way, you need to make sure your soil is properly drained and moist. You also need to provide ample sunlight for your plants. If your area is hot, you may want to grow your plants in a container.

Periwinkles are hardy plants that can survive in a variety of climates. They can grow in full sun or partial shade, and thrive in well-drained soil.

Periwinkle plants grow quickly, so it’s a good idea to start them early in the spring. They also thrive in containers. It’s important to have them planted in a pot with drainage holes. It’s also important to water them every other week.

To keep your plants healthy, it’s a good idea to give them a boost with fertilizer. Fertilizer helps the plant develop and is also effective in improving the quality of the foliage. You can purchase balanced fertilizer with a label that lists nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.

You may also want to use a neem oil spray to control aphids. Periwinkles are toxic to pets and humans, so be careful when handling them.

If you live in a cooler climate, you may want to consider using a periwinkle plant that’s more tolerant of cold temperatures. There are newer varieties of periwinkles that are better able to tolerate cold, heat, and drought.

Cosmos

Whether you are looking for a flower to attract butterflies or birds, or just a flower for decoration, Cosmos are an excellent choice. They are also easy to grow.

Cosmos are perennials that can grow from a seed. They are easy to grow and can produce blooms for months on end. They can also be added to other plants to add colour to your garden.

The flowering period of Cosmos is long, from spring through to autumn. They thrive in arid soils. They grow in full sun or part shade. They are also drought resistant. They can grow in a variety of colors. Their foliage tends to be feathery.

You can grow Cosmos in pots or directly in the ground. Cosmos plants grow quite tall with feathery leaves. They can reach up to 8 feet tall. They are easy to grow and need little maintenance.

Cosmos plants should be planted in an area where they will receive full sun. They also prefer poor soils. They can tolerate partial shade in extreme heat. They will produce fewer flowers if you plant them in rich soil.

You can start Cosmos seeds indoors in a seed tray filled with soil and compost. They will need about 7 to 14 days to germinate. During this time, you should keep the soil moist. Then, they should be planted outside after the threat of frost has passed.

When planting Cosmos, they should be spaced at least twelve inches apart. You can plant them in rows, or in a sweeping formation. They also grow well when planted in a bed with other plants. When planted together, Cosmos will support each other and hold each other upright.